Sunday, July 8, 2012

TIME dubs Manmohan as ‘underachiever’

Time's report 'A Man in Shadow' asks Is Prime Minister Manmohan Singh up to the job?
Time's report 'A Man in Shadow' asks Is Prime Minister


 Manmohan Singh up to the job?


BL:PTI :Newyork:8 july 2012
The Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, who has long been lauded for his pivotal role in liberalising the Indian economy, has been dubbed an “underachiever” by a top US magazine which says he appears “unwilling to stick his neck out” on reforms that will put the country back on growth path.
79-year-old Dr Singh is featured on the cover of Time magazine’s Asia edition, which will be out next week. With his portrait in the background, the title on the cover reads ‘The Underachiever — India needs a reboot’.
‘Is Prime Minister Manmohan Singh up to the job?’ Time’s report ‘A Man in Shadow’ asks, adding that apart from facing the challenges of a slowdown in economic growth, huge fiscal deficit and a falling rupee, India’s Congress party-led UPA coalition “has found itself fending off corruption scandals and accused of showing a lack of economic direction.”
”....investors at home and abroad are beginning to get cold feet. Voters too are losing confidence, as rising inflation and a litany of scandals chip away at the government’s credibility,” the magazine said.
Pointing towards Dr Singh’s fall “from grace,” the magazine said, “in the past three years, the calm confidence he (Dr Singh) once radiated has been absent. He seems unable to control his ministers and — his new, temporary portfolio at the Finance Ministry notwithstanding — unwilling to stick his neck out on reforms that will continue the process of liberalisation he helped start.”
The magazine said at a time when India cannot afford a slowdown in economic growth, “laws that could help create growth and jobs are stuck in Parliament, sparking concerns that politicians have lost the plot in their focus on shorter—term, populist measures that will win votes.”
“Now that Singh is interim Finance Minister as well as PM, he has greater scope and a fresh opportunity to turn things around — but it’s by no means certain that he can,” Time said.
Over the past 20 years, Dr Singh’s “avuncular visage and signature powder blue turban were synonymous with India’s rising star, a fixture on front pages since the early 1990s, when, as Finance Minister, he played a pivotal role in liberalising the economy and setting the nation on the path of fast growth,” the magazine said.
It said in a national capital full of bluster and backroom deals, the quiet economist has long been admired for his restraint and personal integrity. The country clocked a 9.6 per cent growth in his first term as Prime Minister.
“For the past two years, the Congress-led coalition has found itself fending off scandals, most notably the corrupt awarding of 2G spectrum at prices below market value,” the magazine said.
It added that Dr Singh’s “squeaky-clean image” took a hit when anti-corruption crusader Anna Hazare levelled charges at Dr Singh and more than a dozen of his ministers over the alleged misallocation of coal-mining rights.
India’s “battered economy” is another menacing concern for Dr Singh, Timesaid.
“In a bid to cushion the pain of inflation and keep constituents happy ahead of ever looming elections, the UPA has been burning through its boom—time chests, spending on subsidies and social benefits. But business-friendly laws that could spur growth to offset that spending are languishing, and industry is struggling,” it said.
Given the bleak economic situation, industry leaders are demanding a host of bold reforms, such as an end to expensive subsidies, deregulation of diesel prices and resumption of a law to allow multi-brand retailers like Walmart into India, the magazine said.
Dr Singh has said that the government owes it to the country to take all the “necessary decisions which would return the country to a high—growth path,” it said.
Time said Dr Singh has joined the public soul-searching belatedly, and the electorate will let him know what it thinks of his performance in general elections scheduled for 2014.
”...India can only wait to see if Singh can rouse himself, let alone prevail or overcome,” it said.
The magazine said some believe Dr Singh’s “unofficial power—sharing agreement” with UPA Chairperson Sonia Gandhi has “tied his hands and that he lacks the clout to go against other party stalwarts.”


SBI MUSEUM: A peek into the evolution of Indian banking




Rabindranath Tagore’s grandfather, Prince Dwarkanath Tagore, borrowed Rs 60,000 from the Bank of Bengal in 1817.
The money was used to finance his business empire in India and abroad.
For the bank, which was then British in character, this triggered a major growth in business.
Nearly two centuries later, Dwarkanath’s fibre-glass statue greets visitors entering the State Bank of India’s archives and museum at the bank’s registered headquarters on Strand Road in Kolkata.
“We have placed his statue as a mark of respect to his contribution to the growth of the bank,” says the curator.
Spread over 7,500 sq feet, the museum chronicles the evolution of SBI from the days of the Bank of Calcutta in 1806.
A treasure trove of interesting facts, the gallery details the evolution of India’s banking system which was initially driven by the shroffs (local moneylenders), to the emergence of commercial banks in the 18{+t}{+h} century. Visitors can take a peek into the personal finances of legends Bengali Renaissance period legends such as Rabindranath Tagore; polymath and social reformer, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar and theosophist, Annie Besant.
Believe it or not, the bank even returned a cheque issued by the then Governor-General, William Bentinck, for exceeding the credit limit by just four annas (25 paise).
Bentinck, instrumental in the abolition of sati, had applauded the bank.
“This was the bank to do business with, which would not violate its rules in the smallest particular for the Governor-General himself,” says the curator.
In 1824, an East India Company’s paper on which the bank had already advanced Rs 40,000, was found to have been abstracted and re-pledged to the bank leading to a financial loss. But the biggest fraud was recorded during 1826-28. Rajkissore Dutt, a small-time Calcutta businessman, availed a loan of Rs 3.5 lakh against forged papers.
In addition to wiping out a good part of profits, the incident impacted dividend payment in 1834.
shoba@thehindu.co.in
(Picture : A. Roy Chowdhury)

50 yrs on, Rajendra Prasad's bank a/c kept alive; Rs 1813 bal



The financial Express: Thursday, Jul 05, 2012 at 1625 hrs IST



Patna: Nearly 50 years after his death, India's first President Dr Rajendra Prasad's saving account has been kept alive by a public sector bank here in a unique remembrance--and the balance is Rs 1,813.
The amount of Rs 1,813 is lying unclaimed in the account of Dr Prasad in the Punjab National Bank's Exhibition Road branch, according to a bank official today.

The account may have become inoperative in the past 50 years after the death of Dr Prasad but the bank continues to credit half-yearly interest as usual. Dr Praad passed away four months after the account was opened on October 24, 1962.

Dr Prasad had opened his saving account with an amount of Rs 500 and since then the ledger balance has increased to Rs 1,813 as the bank has routinely credited half-yearly interest even though the account is non-operational, the Bank's Exhibition Road Branch Manager S L Gupta told PTI.
"We are very proud to operate the saving bank account of as important dignitary as the first President of the country," he said.

The bank has given Dr Prasad's savings accounts prime customer status, Gupta said, adding that his account number 0380000100030687, his photograph and signature have been displayed prominently at at the branch premises to woo prospective customers.

"A customer with the stature of the first president, has certainly helped us to add more customers and in turn boost our business in Bihar and rest of the country, Gupta
said.

Prasad's account is perhaps the only bank account in the country which is not only open and functional but also seen interest income being added to it.

Usually after the death of a bank account holder, the money in there is passed on to the legal heirs on completion of certain formalities. Prasad said no one has come to stake claim for the money till date.
A veteran freedom fighter and a native of Bihar, Prasad had served as the country's first President for two terms between 1952 and 1962. He was born on December 3, 1884 in Zeradei in Siwan district and died on February 28, 1963 in Patna.